Location Certificate in Quebec 2026: Complete Guide for Buyers and Sellers

The location certificate is required in all Quebec real estate transactions. In 2026, with Bell and Hydro-Quebec servitudes increasingly common, this document is your essential protection.

What the Certificate Reveals

Encroachments, utility servitudes (Bell, Hydro-Quebec, municipal water mains), zoning non-compliance, rights of way. Our analysis frequently reveals undocumented Bell and Hydro-QC servitudes.

When to Require a New Certificate

Over 5 years old, work done since last certificate, non-resident seller. In divided co-ownerships, covers private portion and accessible common areas.

Who Pays and How to Negotiate

If seller refuses or certificate too old: (1) request price reduction ($900–$2,000), (2) order yourself and deduct from final price, (3) include a suspensive condition. Notary will not proceed without a valid certificate.